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Change in Scrum

To get work done with Scrum, there needs to be a balance between flexibility and stability in the change practice. While the Scrum process is extremely flexible, the change framework in Scrum must remain stable. When flexibility is too severe, processes can become blocked and ineffective. Scrum uses several concepts to ensure that the balance between stability and flexibility is never too rigid, never too flexible, but somewhere right in the middle. Scrum enables flexibility through transparency, inspection and adaptation.

Iterative Development

Scrum supports both an iterative and incremental development process. Changes can be incorporated at any time in the process, however stability is maintained by not permitting any changes to the Sprint backlog once an iteration begins. The Scrum Master ensures that the Scrum Team does not experience interferences while work is being done on the product increments. A trademark of Scrum is that it is very tolerant of change and adaptation. Project plans are never created and finalized in advance with Scrum. The framework is implemented with the idea that development work is predisposed to change. Change is embraced and successfully managed during the development of the product increments.

Time Boxing

Time boxing is another practice that supports flexibility in Scrum. All Scrum ceremonies must not exceed the maximum amount of established time. For example, the Daily Scrum meeting is time-boxed to 15 minutes, and the Sprints are time-boxed from 1-6 weeks (typically 2-4 weeks). At the end of the time-boxed period, the ceremony stops and is continued during the next time-boxed period.

Time-boxing provides stability towards the achievement of meeting deadlines and achieving high levels of throughput. Sprints provide stability and consistency within a changing development environment. Time-boxed Sprints also allow for frequent evaluation of the progress being made on a consistent basis. Issues and/or problems can easily be addressed very quickly. Time-boxing also allows for the Scrum team to revisit estimation practices so that the process can be improved upon in subsequent sprints. A Sprint allows the team to achieve their goals for the final product on an incremental basis.

Recommended Further Reading

The following materials may assist you in order to get the most out of this course:

Section 2: Using the Agile Manifesto to Deliver Change

Section 3: The 12 Agile Principles

Section 4: The Agile Fundamentals

Section 5: The Declaration of Interdependence

Section 6: Agile Development Frameworks

Section 7: Introduction to Scrum

Section 8: Scrum Projects

Section 9: Scrum Project Roles

Section 10: Meet the Scrum Team

Section 11: Building the Scrum Team

Section 12: Scrum in Projects, Programs & Portfolios

Section 13: How to Manage an Agile Project

Section 14: Leadership Styles

Section 15: The Agile Project Life-cycle

Section 16: Business Justification with Agile

Section 17: Calculating the Benefits With Agile

Section 18: Quality in Agile

Section 19: Acceptance Criteria and the Prioritised Product Backlog

Section 20: Quality Management in Scrum

Section 21: Change in Scrum

Section 22: Integrating Change in Scrum

Section 23: Managing Change in Scrum

Section 24: Risk in Scrum

Section 25: Risk Assessment Techniques

Section 26: Initiating an Agile Project

Section 27: Forming the Scrum Team

Section 28: Epics and Personas

Section 29: Creating the Prioritised Product Backlog

Section 30: Conduct Release Planning

Section 31: The Project Business Case

Section 32: Planning in Scrum

Section 33: Scrum Boards

Section 34: Sprint Planning

Section 35: User Stories

Section 36: User Stories and Tasks

Section 37: The Sprint Backlog

Section 38: Implementation of Scrum

Section 39: The Daily Scrum

Section 40: The Product Backlog

Section 41: Scrum Charts

Section 42: Review and Retrospective

Section 43: Scrum of Scrums

Section 44: Validating a Sprint

Section 45: Retrospective Sprint

Section 46: Releasing the Product

Section 47: Project Retrospective

Section 48: The Communication Plan

Section 49: Formal Business Sign-off

Section 50: Scaling Scrum

Section 51: Stakeholders

Section 52: Programs and Portfolios

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