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The Agile Manifesto

Early 1990’s saw a number of software development projects being cancelled and those which were completed did not meet current needs of the business. The reason behind this was that the business needs were changing quickly and traditional software development was not a fast process and was rigid towards changes. There was a huge time gap between business needs and actual delivery of the software to market. With this frustration in mind, seventeen thought leaders met at The Lodge at Snowbird ski resort in Utah, in 2001 to find answers to challenges faced in traditional software development processes. They came up with four values which came to be known as “Agile Manifesto” to ensure the development of high-quality and working software quickly.

The 4 values of Agile Manifesto read:
 Individuals and Interactions over Processes and Tools
 Working software over comprehensive documentation
 Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
 Responding to change over following a plan

The Agile manifesto states while there is value in the items on the right, we value the items on the left more. Let’s look at each value in more detail and how a product owner can imbibe these values in his and scrum team’s work.

Individuals and Interactions over Processes and Tools

Tools and Processes are not capable of responding to changing business needs. It is people and their interactions with each other which will lead to a quick response to changes. If a software development is highly dependent on processes and tools, it takes much more time to accommodate new ideas or new requirements.  That is why Agile puts a lot more emphasis on people and their ability to adapt to new ideas. Agile, as a set of values and principles, stresses the need of tools at various stages of software development and their importance is not undermined, but the tools and processes should act as enablers for the changes and not limit or inhibit people’s ability to change.

 

Recommended Further Reading

The following materials may assist you in order to get the most out of this course:

Section 2: Using the Agile Manifesto to Deliver Change

Section 3: The 12 Agile Principles

Section 4: The Agile Fundamentals

Section 5: The Declaration of Interdependence

Section 6: Agile Development Frameworks

Section 7: Introduction to Scrum

Section 8: Scrum Projects

Section 9: Scrum Project Roles

Section 10: Meet the Scrum Team

Section 11: Building the Scrum Team

Section 12: Scrum in Projects, Programs & Portfolios

Section 13: How to Manage an Agile Project

Section 14: Leadership Styles

Section 15: The Agile Project Life-cycle

Section 16: Business Justification with Agile

Section 17: Calculating the Benefits With Agile

Section 18: Quality in Agile

Section 19: Acceptance Criteria and the Prioritised Product Backlog

Section 20: Quality Management in Scrum

Section 21: Change in Scrum

Section 22: Integrating Change in Scrum

Section 23: Managing Change in Scrum

Section 24: Risk in Scrum

Section 25: Risk Assessment Techniques

Section 26: Initiating an Agile Project

Section 27: Forming the Scrum Team

Section 28: Epics and Personas

Section 29: Creating the Prioritised Product Backlog

Section 30: Conduct Release Planning

Section 31: The Project Business Case

Section 32: Planning in Scrum

Section 33: Scrum Boards

Section 34: Sprint Planning

Section 35: User Stories

Section 36: User Stories and Tasks

Section 37: The Sprint Backlog

Section 38: Implementation of Scrum

Section 39: The Daily Scrum

Section 40: The Product Backlog

Section 41: Scrum Charts

Section 42: Review and Retrospective

Section 43: Scrum of Scrums

Section 44: Validating a Sprint

Section 45: Retrospective Sprint

Section 46: Releasing the Product

Section 47: Project Retrospective

Section 48: The Communication Plan

Section 49: Formal Business Sign-off

Section 50: Scaling Scrum

Section 51: Stakeholders

Section 52: Programs and Portfolios

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